Arroz Caldo is a comforting Filipino dish that brings warmth and nourishment with every bite. This rich and savory rice porridge combines tender chicken, fragrant ginger, and fish sauce for a depth of flavor, while glutinous rice and jasmine rice create its signature creamy texture. Topped with crispy garlic chips, spring onions, and hard-boiled eggs, it’s a meal perfect for rainy days or soothing the soul. Pair it with a squeeze of calamansi or lime for a bright, tangy finish.
Ingredients
Rice and Chicken
- 1 cup (200 g) white glutinous rice
- 1/2 cup (100 g) jasmine or medium-grain rice
- 1 whole chicken (1.7 kg / 3 lb 12 oz), jointed into 4 pieces, bone-in
- 10 cups (2.5 liters) water
Aromatics
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) vegetable oil
- 6 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, finely chopped
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 4 cm (1 1/2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and julienned
Flavorings and Garnish
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) fish sauce
- 2 spring onions, very thinly sliced
- 6 hard-boiled eggs, peeled and halved
- Sesame oil (optional)
- 8 calamansi or lime wedges
Procedure
- Prepare the Chicken and Stock: Rinse both rices and soak in cold water.
- Place the chicken in a large stockpot and cover with 10 cups of water. Bring to a boil over medium heat, skimming off any foam or impurities.
- Reduce the heat to low-medium and simmer for 40 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through.
- Remove the chicken from the stock and let it cool. Reserve the stock.
- Make Garlic Chips: Heat vegetable oil in a large saucepan over medium heat.
- Add sliced garlic and stir continuously for 5 minutes, or until golden and crispy.
- Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.
- Cook the Aromatics: Using the same saucepan with garlic oil, sauté the onion for 5 minutes until softened.
- Add the chopped garlic and ginger, cooking for another 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Cook the Rice Porridge: Drain the soaked rice and add it to the saucepan with the aromatics, stirring to coat the grains.
- Add the fish sauce and 8 cups of the reserved stock. Bring to a boil, then lower to medium heat.
- Cook for 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the rice is soft, breaking down into a creamy porridge-like consistency. Add more stock if needed to thin it out.
- Assemble and Serve: Shred the chicken, discarding skin and bones.
- Divide three-quarters of the shredded chicken among serving bowls. Ladle the hot rice porridge over the chicken.
- Top with the remaining chicken, crispy garlic chips, and spring onions.
- Serve with hard-boiled eggs, a drizzle of sesame oil (if desired), and a wedge of calamansi or lime for added brightness.
Cook’s Notes
- Add a sprinkle of safflower or turmeric to the porridge during cooking for a subtle golden hue and earthy flavor.
- Serve alongside a warm pandesal roll for an authentic Filipino touch.
Enjoy the hearty flavors of this Filipino classic!

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